Form-based authentication in native Windows 8 applications
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This tutorial illustrates the native Windows 8 Universal client-side authentication components for form-based authentication.
Prerequisite: Make sure that you read Form-based authentication first.
This tutorial covers the following topics:
Creating the client-side authentication components
Create a native Windows 8 Universal application and add the MobileFirst native APIs as explained in the documentation.
FormChallengeHandler
Create a FormChallengeHandler
class as a subclass of ChallengeHandler
.
Your FormChallengeHandler
class must implement the isCustomResponse
and handleChallenge
methods.
The isCustomResponse
method checks every custom response received from MobileFirst Server to verify whether this is the expected challenge.
public override bool isCustomResponse(WLResponse response)
{
if (response == null || response.getResponseText() == null || !response.getResponseText().Contains("j_security_check"))
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
The handleChallenge
method is called after the isCustomResponse
method returns true
.
Within this method, present your login form. Different approaches are available.
public override void handleChallenge(JObject response)
{
CoreApplication.MainView.CoreWindow.Dispatcher.RunAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal,
async () =>
{
MainPage._this.LoginGrid.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
});
}
From the login form , credentials are passed to the FormChallengeHandler
class. Use the submitLoginForm()
method to send input data to the authenticator.
public void sendResponse(String username, String password)
{
Dictionary<String, String> parms = new Dictionary<String, String>();
parms.Add("j_username", username);
parms.Add("j_password", password);
submitLoginForm("j_security_check", parms, null, 0, "post");
}
MainPage
Within the MainPage
class, connect to MobileFirst Server, register your challengeHandler
and invoke the protected adapter procedure.
The procedure invocation triggers MobileFirst Server to send a challenge that will trigger our challenge handler.
WLClient wlClient = WLClient.getInstance();
FormChallengeHandler ch = new FormChallengeHandler();
wlClient.registerChallengeHandler((BaseChallengeHandler<JObject>)ch);
MyResponseListener mylistener = new MyResponseListener(this);
wlClient.connect(mylistener);
Because the native API not protected by a defined security test, no login form is presented during server connection.
Invoke the protected adapter procedure. The login form is presented by the challengeHandler
.
WLResourceRequest adapter = new WLResourceRequest("/adapters/AuthAdapter/getSecretData", "GET");
MyInvokeListener listener = new MyInvokeListener(this);
adapter.send(listener);
Sample application
Click to download the MobileFirst project.
Click to download the Native project.
- The
FormBasedAuth
project contains a MobileFirst native API that you can deploy to your MobileFirst server. - The
FormBasedAuthWin8
project contains a native Windows 8 Universal application that uses a MobileFirst native API library. - Make sure to update the
wlclient.properties
file in the native project with the relevant server settings.
Inclusive terminology note: The Mobile First Platform team is making changes to support the IBM® initiative to replace racially biased and other discriminatory language in our code and content with more inclusive language. While IBM values the use of inclusive language, terms that are outside of IBM's direct influence are sometimes required for the sake of maintaining user understanding. As other industry leaders join IBM in embracing the use of inclusive language, IBM will continue to update the documentation to reflect those changes.